--- JIM DOHERTY <
jimdohertyjr@yahoo.com> wrote:
> I'd heard that the first use of the term was
in
> reference to professional drill sergeants
during
> WWI,
> who, once the US entered the war, had to turn
a
> large
> group of untrained citizens into citizen-soldiers
in
> reocord time. That was well after 1886,
however.
OED agrees on the 1886 date, and attributes it to Mark Twain.
The next nine references all date to the WWI / Depression era
(1919-1934), however, and one of them refers specifically to
"two hard-boiled Irish sergeants." Odd that they would
include one citation from 1886 through 1918 and then nine for
the next sixteen years, unless (as I suspect) they simply
couldn't find any other uses from 1886 to 1918. I'd say the
phrase was coined by Twain but didn't really catch on till
WWI.
G.--794 emails and counting down!
===== George C. Upper III, Editor The Lightning Bell Poetry
Journal http://www.lightningbell.org/
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