RARA-AVIS: E. Richard Johnson's _Mongo's Back in Town_

James Stephenson (James_E_Stephenson@umail.umd.edu)
Mon, 22 Dec 1997 10:57:16 -0500 The Christmas season and hard-boiled lit seldom go together, but this
time of year always reminds me of E. Richard Johnson's hard-as-nails
novel _Mongo's Back in Town_. Published in 1969, the novel follows
Mongo, a contract killer, who has been hired by his brother (a gang
boss) to wipe out a rival gangster. Mongo arrives in (an unnamed?--the
memory cells are beginning to fail me) town after a long absence,
sending shock waves through the underworld community. Mongo spends most
of the novel tracking down his quarry by terrorizing the community, only
to be betrayed by his brother in the end. The novel takes place during
the Christmas season, adding a layer of irony to the plot.

The author, E. Richard Johnson, certainly knew the criminal classes
first hand--he was a member of their ranks. He was sentenced to
Stillwater State Prison in Wisconsin in 1964 (not sure what for), where
he stayed for more than 20 years. He he won an Edgar Allan Poe award in
1968 for his first novel, _Silver Street_, and continued to publish
prolifically through the early 70's (8 novels between 1968 and 1975),
but only sporadically thereafter.

Here's some quotes from Kenneth D. Alley's entry on Johnson in
_Twentieth-Century Crime & Mystery Writers_: "[Johnson] presenteded [an]
uncompromising insider's view of the dark underbelly of American
life--the neon-spangled world of crime, 'where cruelty of man to man was
a matter of fact.'

"In Johnson's urban nightmare two basic themes provide the connecting
link. First everyone is driven by compulsive needs, desires, and social
pressures into ways of life, character, and behavior from which there is
no escape ... Second, everyone betrays or is betrayed by his own or
other's needs ... Johnson, working in the tradition of the hard-boiled
genre, but adding his own unique insights to it, is undoubtedly one of
the best talents that appeared during the 1960's and 1970's."

Even with this high praise, Johnson has been unjustly neglected by
hard-boiled fandom. Has anyone else read anything by him?
--
James Stephenson
Rare Books & Special Collections Cataloger
McKeldin Library
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742
Email: js272@umail.umd.edu
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