On Tue, 7 Jan 1997 LoLehmann@aol.com wrote: : Bill's long defintion was right on the mark. Hard-boiled is more a : style than a (sub-)genre in itself. I must confess that I'm a little : unclear on english sub-genre names (crime fiction, detective : fiction,... - though it seems self-explanatory enough!). In France, : the whole mystery genre is called "policier" or "polar", and there : are no specific french terms for the sub-genres. Are the Nestor Burma mysteries popular over there? They were translated and printed over in North America recently. I really liked them - Burma's a great character and they give a nice sense of what Paris used to be like. (They're written by Leo Malet, for those who don't know.) I think they're hardboiled, but in a French way. : Do you make a difference between "noir" and hard-boiled ? Goodis and : Thompson are "noir", but are they hard-boiled? I think noir is usually hardboiled, but hardboiled doesn't have to be noir. Film noir has certain trademarks and you could fill them without being hardboiled. _Lady from Shanghai_ and _Touch of Evil_, the classic Orson Welles movies, are examples of this. I think they'd qualify as noir. _Shoot the Piano Player_, book and movie, don't seem too hardboiled to me. As I said, I'm interested in seeing if we could work out a definition of "hardboiled," but maybe it's impossible? Maybe be all have an idea in our heads but trying to define it precisely is impossible. I know "science fiction" has that problem. Or, as whoever it was said about pornography, "I can't define it, but I know it when I see it." I'm working my way through typing in a list of classic hardboiled books that appears in _Hardboiled America_. I'll let you know when it's done and it may get some ideas going. : PS: Why "Rara-Avis" ? It's what Caspar Gutman calls the falcon in _The Maltese Falcon_. I'll try to track down the exact quote and put it in the welcoming message. It was Eddie Duggan's suggestion, and I liked it. It's a little mysterious, and meaningful - better than hardboiled-fiction@icomm.ca, I though. My P.S.: Has anyone read Haruki Murakami's _Hardboiled Wonderland and the End of the World_? Bill -- William Denton : buff@vex.net <-- Please note new address. Toronto, Canada <-- I'm not at io.org any more. http://www.vex.net/~buff/ Caveat lector. - # RARA-AVIS: To unsubscribe, say "unsubscribe rara-avis" # to majordomo@icomm.ca